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2009 Pursuit Charger 5.7 Misfire

393 Views 6 Replies 4 Participants Last post by  N8ECH
My 2009 Dodge Charger pursuit has a misfire on cylinders 2 and 3. I took it to a garage for diagnostic and they said they found that it only misfires on a cold start. They checked the engine vacuum during the misfire and said it was good. They also inspected for coolant leaks, didn't find any but did find carbon build up in the valves and top of head and are recommending an induction service to see if it helps with the misfire.
My question is does it seem like this is a reasonable solution to the problem? I know that the pursuit Chargers have issues with camshafts but would a vacuum test rule that out or is it still a possibility? Thanks in advance for any help!
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I would not go back there.
No, that is the kind of recommendation I would expect a dealer to use on an unsuspecting owner. Having just dealt with a mystery misfire, I will recount the issues. First, I would not trust a vacuum test alone to eliminate a vacuum leak, without also checking the torque on the intake manifold bolts, which are known to work loose. Plus, the old test of spraying starter fluid around the manifold while looking for an increase in rpm is another check. After that, you will want to eliminate: (1) the injectors; (2) the coils; and (3) the spark plugs. A decent mechanic can check these without buying all new parts by swapping them to different cylinders to see of the misfire follows the parts or stays with the same cylinders. All that costs is a labor charge. It could also be wiring to the injectors or coils, but with misfiring on opposite sides of the engine I think it unlikely. Ditto for the computer (PCM). If you are not overheating, and don't have coolant in the oil or vice versa, I would not expect it to be a head gasket. And again, you are experiencing the problem on both sides of the engine, rendering head gasket failure unlikely. I also experienced a short circuit in the wiring to the MDS solenoids that control cylinder deactivation, which are located under the intake manifold. For me, it fried all of the solenoids as well. That caused widespread misfiring on multiple cylinders. However, your cylinders no. 2 and 3 are not MDS cylinders, so I would not think that's the problem. After that, it gets ugly. My problem was ultimately the cam and lifters. Do some research and you will find a wealth of info on this fairly rare but known Achilles heel of the 5.7 hemi. In fact, it is thought to be more common on pursuit cars due to prolonged idling while on police service. Unfortunately, cam replacement is very expensive because unlike a traditional small block Chevy, Ford or even an old Dodge 340/360, the hemi's heads must come off to get at the lifters (which can otherwise be replaced on an old engine by just pulling off the front of the engine and the intake manifold). Thus, you are looking at new head gaskets as well. Plus, the heads should be checked and possibly rebuilt while they're off. In addition, you would not want to do a cam and lifters without a new timing chain and oil pump. Regarding your "cold start only" issue, my misfire was only at idle and only occasional, since I caught it before full cam failure mode,. So you can't necessarily rule out cam failure just because it only happens on your car occasionally. If it is a cam starting to go, you may have luckily caught it in time, because when a cam goes full failure it spreads metal throughout the engine, almost requiring a full engine teardown. There's other stuff too, but that's down the list as far as I am concerned. I would look for a shop equipped and willing to do a full engine rebuild, since it is distinct possibility. Good luck.
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Thanks for the detailed response! The garage called me this morning to let me know that the induction service didn’t solve the misfire so they dug deeper and found it was the cam after all like you suggested. Thankfully they apologized for the misdiagnosis and aren’t charging me for the induction service. They said as far as repairing options go I can choose to replace just the cam and lifters (cheapest option), do a swap with a rebuilt engine with a 1 year warranty or a remanufactured engine with a 3 year warranty (most expensive option). I’m thinking the remanufactured would be the best bet long term though
PC:
Congrats on getting a more accurate diagnosis. In my eyes, the shop redeemed themselves a bit by not charging for the Induction nonsense, and they actually apologized? The norm seems to be that they are embarrassed that their diagnosis was wrong, and try to charge you more as they throw parts at the issue.

If the rest of the engine is sound, the cam and lifter replacement can be a good choice too. Parts for that are around $1500, and labor is about the same if not a bit more. If you opt for this route, oem lifters are the way to go.

How many miles/hours are on the current engine? If it's a bunch, then a new or rebuilt engine might be the answer.

Don
Yeah, I was surprised also by their response to misdiagnosis. The engine has a little over 170,000 miles, so it’s pretty up there and the fact that it’s a pursuit version leads me to believe the engines probably had a rough life at this point. I’m leaning towards a remanufactured engine
Ok on the 170k. You may have that much, or more in idle time to go along with it. Meaning, it may have the equivalent of 300k or more miles of run time. If I were in your shoes, a new(er) engine would be my choice. No sense in dropping a new cam/lifters in an engine with that mileage, unless there is no other option.

Don
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